{"id":6560,"date":"2026-03-27T10:02:43","date_gmt":"2026-03-27T10:02:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.krlpower.com\/?p=6560"},"modified":"2026-03-27T11:24:18","modified_gmt":"2026-03-27T11:24:18","slug":"residential-energy-storage-export-certifications-a-practical-guide-from-a-krl-energy-storage-engineer","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.krlpower.com\/xh\/bess\/residential-energy-storage-export-certifications-a-practical-guide-from-a-krl-energy-storage-engineer\/","title":{"rendered":"Iziqinisekiso Zokuthunyelwa Kwangaphandle Zokugcinwa Kwamandla Kwizindlu Zokuhlala - Isikhokelo Esisebenzisekayo Esivela KwiNjineli Yokugcinwa Kwamandla yase-KRL"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Intshayelelo yeeZatifikethi zokuThunyelwa kweNkqubo yokuGcinwa kweMandla<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
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Kwiinyanga ezimbalwa ezidlulileyo, ngexesha lengxoxo nomthengisi wasemzantsi, umntu othile wabuza umbuzo inkampani ezininzi kwishishini lokugcina amandla ekugqibeleni zijongana nawo:<\/p>\n

“What certifications are required if we want to import residential energy storage systems from China?”<\/strong><\/p>\n

Xa uqala ukujonga, inkqubo yebhetri yasekhaya ibonakala ilula. Igcina umbane, ixhasa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla elanga, kwaye ibonelela ngamandla oncedo. Nangona kunjalo, xa uqala ukulungiselela iimarike zamazwe ngamazwe, imeko iba nzima ngakumbi.<\/p>\n

Iingingqi ezahlukeneyo zineenkqubo zolawulo ezahlukeneyo, imigangatho yokhuseleko, kunye neemfuno zothutho. Ngokwamava ethu okusebenza namaqabane amazwe ngamazwe kwa KRL Amandla<\/strong>, isatifikethi isoloko isinye sezona zithintelo zinkulu kubavelisi abangena kwiimarike zamanye amazwe.<\/p>\n

Eli nqaku linika isishwankathelo esisebenzisekayo seenkqubo eziphambili zezatifikethi ezifunekayo xa kuthunyelwa phesheya iinkqubo zokugcina amandla zasekhaya.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t

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Imfuno yeHlabathi yokuGcinwa kweMandla okuze kusetyenziswe kwizindlu<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
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Ugcino lwamandla asekhaya luye lwaba ngomnye wamacandelo akhula ngokukhawuleza kakhulu kwishishini lamandla ahlaziyekayo lehlabathi jikelele.<\/p>\n

Izizathu ezingemva koku kukhula ziyahluka ngokwengingqi.<\/p>\n

Kwi IYurophu neMntla Melika<\/strong>, amaxabiso aphezulu ombane sisizathu esikhulu. Amakhaya amaninzi afaka iiphaneli zelanga kunye neenkqubo zokugcina ibhetri ukuze zigcine amandla elanga emini aze azisebenzise xa amaxabiso ombane ephezulu kakhulu.<\/p>\n

Kwi IMpuma-mpuma Asia kunye neenxalenye zase-Afrika<\/strong>, inkuthazo yahlukile. Owona mba uphambili kwezi ngingqi kukuthembeka kwegridi. Ukuphelelwa ngumbane kunye nokunikezelwa kombane okungazinzanga kwenza iinkqubo zebhetri zasekhaya zibe luncedo njengezisombululo zombane woxhaso.<\/p>\n

Ngenxa yezi zicelo zahlukeneyo, imigangatho yokhuseleko kunye neemfuno zesiqinisekiso ziye zaba yinto ebaluleke kakhulu kubavelisi.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t

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Iinkqubo eziphambili zokuqinisekisa ukuthunyelwa kwamandla agciniweyo<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
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Kubavelisi baseTshayina, iimarike zaphesheya zibonisa elona thuba liphambili lokwandisa ugcino-amandla lwasekhaya. Nangona kunjalo, ukungena kwezi marike kufuna ukuthotyelwa kweenkqubo zokuqinisekisa eziqinileyo.<\/p>\n

Ezona nkqubo zesiqinisekiso zixhaphakileyo ziquka:<\/p>\n

\n
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ummandla<\/th>\nInkqubo yoqinisekiso<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
Amereka Ngasemantla<\/td>\nIsatifikethi se-UL<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Yurophu<\/td>\nIsatifikethi se-CE<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ostreliya<\/td>\nIsatifikethi se-CEC<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Japan<\/td>\nIsatifikethi se-JIS<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

Ukongeza kwisiqinisekiso semveliso, iibhetri zokugcina amandla kufuneka zikwathobele Imigaqo yokhuseleko kwezothutho<\/strong>, ingakumbi xa ithunyelwa kumazwe ngamazwe.<\/p>\n

Oku kuquka iimfuno ezifana nezi Iingxelo zovavanyo lwe-UN38.3 kunye novavanyo lokuthuthwa<\/strong>.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t

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Isiqinisekiso se-UL seMarike yaseMntla Melika<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
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Kwiinkampani ezingena Imarike yaseMelika okanye yaseKhanada<\/strong>, Isiqinisekiso se-UL siqhele ukuba yimfuneko.<\/p>\n

Kwiiprojekthi ezininzi zokugcina amandla ezindlini esisebenze kuzo e KRL Amandla<\/strong>, imigangatho emithathu ye-UL ibonakala isoloko isetyenziswa kakhulu.<\/p>\n

UL 9540 – Energy Storage System Safety<\/h3>\n

I-UL 9540 ivavanya ukhuseleko lonke lwenkqubo yokugcina amandla endaweni yamalungu ayo ngabanye. Oku kuquka ipakethe yebhetri, i-inverter, kunye nokudityaniswa kwenkqubo.<\/p>\n

Uvavanyo lugxile kukhuseleko lumbane, ukuthembeka koomatshini, kunye nokuthembeka kokusingqongileyo ukuqinisekisa ukuba yonke inkqubo isebenza ngokukhuselekileyo phantsi kweemeko zokwenyani.<\/p>\n

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UL 9540A – Thermal Runaway and Fire Testing<\/h3>\n

UL 9540A igxile ngokukodwa kwi Iziganeko zokuphuma elugqithisweni ngenxa yobushushu kunye neengozi zokunwenwa komlilo<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

Olu vavanyo luqwalasela indlela inkqubo yebhetri eziphatha ngayo phantsi kweemeko ezigqithisileyo zokushisa. Kuthathwa ingqalelo umgama wokufakela, uyilo lwezivamvo zomoya, kunye nezicwangciso zokuthintela umlilo.<\/p>\n

Uyilo lolawulo lobushushu ludlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu ekuphumeleleni olu vavanyo.<\/p>\n

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UL 1973 – Lithium Battery Safety<\/h3>\n

I-UL 1973 igxile kwiinkqubo zeebhetri ze-lithium ezingashukumiyo ezisetyenziselwa ukugcinwa kwamandla.<\/p>\n

Inkqubo yokuvavanya iquka ukuvavanywa kokutsha, iimvavanyo zokhuselo lokugcwala kakhulu, ukuvavanywa kokudischaja kakhulu, kunye nemilinganiso yokothuka lwamaqondo obushushu ukuqinisekisa ukuba iinkqubo zebhetri zihlala zikhuselekile phantsi kweemeko ezigqithisileyo.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t

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Isatifikethi se-CE seMarike yaseYurophu<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
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Kwiinkampani ezithumela iinkqubo zokugcina amandla eYurophu, Ukuqinisekiswa kwe-CE kuyanyanzeleka.<\/strong>. Enyanisweni, ukuthotyelwa kwe-CE kubandakanya imigangatho eliqela yobuchwepheshe enxulumeneyo.<\/p>\n

IEC \/ EN 62619 – Battery Safety<\/h3>\n

Lo mgangatho ugxile kukhuseleko lwebhetri yelithiyam kwaye uquka iimvavanyo ezifana nezi:<\/p>\n

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  • Uvavanyo lwangaphandle lomjikelo omfutshane<\/li>\n
  • Uvavanyo lwempembelelo<\/li>\n
  • Uvavanyo lokuwela<\/li>\n
  • Uvavanyo lokuxhatshazwa ngobushushu<\/li>\n
  • Uvavanyo lokuhlawulisa ngaphezulu<\/li>\n
  • Uvavanyo lokukhutshelwa ngenkani<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    Umgangatho ukwavavanya i inkqubo yolawulo lwebhetri (BMS)<\/strong>, kuquka imisebenzi yokhuseleko kumandla ombane agqithisileyo, umsinga ogqithisileyo, kunye nolawulo lobushushu.<\/p>\n

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    IEC \/ EN 62477 and IEC \/ EN 62109 – PCS Safety<\/h3>\n

    La maqondo asebenza kwi iinkqubo zoguqulo lwamandla (PCS)<\/strong> Isetyenziswa kwizakhiwo zokugcina amandla.<\/p>\n

    Bavavanya ukhuseleko kwisichotho sombane, kwiingozi zomlilo, kwiingozi zokushisa, kwiingozi zoomatshini, kunye nokhuseleko lokusebenza phantsi kweemeko ezahlukeneyo zokusingqongileyo.<\/p>\n

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    VDE 2510 – German Market Standard<\/h3>\n

    IGermany inentengiso yokugcina ekhaya enye yeziphucuke kakhulu eYurophu. Ngenxa yesi sizathu, isatifikethi esongezelelweyo esifana ne VDE 2510<\/strong> Kudla ngokufuneka.<\/p>\n

    Lo mgangatho uquka iindawo ezibandakanya ukhuseleko lwebhetri, ukungqinelana kwe-electromagnetic, ukhuseleko lofakelo, kunye neemfuno zokudityaniswa kwinethiwekhi yombane.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t

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    Isatifikethi soThutho lweeBhetri zeLithium<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
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    Ukongeza kwisiqinisekiso semveliso, iibhetri zeli-lithium ezisetyenziswa kwiinkqubo zokugcina amandla kufuneka zithobele imigaqo yokhuseleko ephathelene nokuthuthwa.<\/p>\n

    Uvavanyo lweBhetri yeLithium lwe-UN38.3<\/h3>\n

    I-UN38.3 ngumgangatho wokhuseleko owaziwayo kwihlabathi jikelele wokuthuthwa kweebhetri zeli-thiyam.<\/p>\n

    Uvavanyo lubandakanya ukulinganisa ukuphakama, ukutshintsha kobushushu, uvavanyo lweentshukumo, uvavanyo lweengxakeko, iimvavanyo zangaphandle zomjikelo omfutshane, iimvavanyo zokutshaja ngokugqithisileyo, kunye novavanyo lokukhupha umbane ngenkani.<\/p>\n

    Ezi nkqubo ziqinisekisa ukuba iibhetri zeli-lithium zihlala zikhuselekile ngexesha lokuthuthwa ngomoya, ngelwandle, okanye ngomhlaba.<\/p>\n

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    Iingxelo Zovavanyo Lwezothutho Zomoya Nezaselwandle<\/h3>\n

    Kwiimveliso zebhetri ezithunyelwa zisuka kwilizwe laseTshayina, iingxelo zovavanyo lwezothutho kufuneka zikhutshwe yi amaziko ovavanyo lweempahla eziyingozi agunyazisiweyo, avunyiweyo yi-Civil Aviation Administration yaseTshayina (CAAC)<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

    Ezi ngxelo ziqinisekisa ukuba iimveliso zebhetri ziyahlangabezana neemfuno zokhuseleko kwezothutho ngenqwelomoya nangolwandle.<\/p>\n

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    Isifundo Esisebenzayo Esivela kwiProjekthi yamandla ye-KRL<\/h2>\n

    Ngethuba leprojekthi yokuthumela iimpahla phesheya esasisebenza kuyo kunyaka ophelileyo, ekuqaleni sasiqikelela ukuba iimodyuli zebhetri ziya kuphumelela lula kuvavanyo lokuqinisekisa.<\/p>\n

    Nangona kunjalo, ngexesha lovavanyo lobushushu, inkqubo ayiphumelelanga kuvavanyo lokuqala.<\/p>\n

    Okunika umdla kukuba, iiseli zebhetri ngokwazo bezingeyiyo ingxaki. Ingxaki ibinxulumene ne uyilo lokuhamba komoya ngaphakathi kwesingxobo sebhetri<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

    Emva kokulungiswa kwesakhiwo sokungenisa umoya nokuphuculwa kweendlela zokukhulula ubushushu, inkqubo iphumelele ngempumelelo kuvavanyo lokhuseleko lobushushu.<\/p>\n

    Amava anje abonisa ukuba isiqinisekiso asiyondlela nje yokulungisa amaxwebhu. Kwiimeko ezininzi, iimfuno zesatifikethi zibe nefuthe kwi uyilo lobunjineli lwenkqubo iphela<\/strong>.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t

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    Imibuzo Ebuzwa Rhoqo (FAQ)<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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    Zeziphi izatifikethi ezifunekayo ukuze kuthunyelwe ngaphandle iinkqubo zokugcina amandla zasekhaya? <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t
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    Iimarike ezininzi zamazwe ngamazwe zifuna isatifikethi se-UL saseMntla Melika, isatifikethi se-CE saseYurophu, kunye novavanyo lwe-UN38.3 lokuthuthwa kwebhetri.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t

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    Ngokwesiqhelo, isiqinisekiso se-UL sithatha ixesha elingakanani? <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t
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    Kwiinkqubo ezininzi zeebhetri zasekhaya, inkqubo yokuqinisekisa idla ngokuthatha malunga iiveki ezintandathu ukuya kwezisibhozo<\/strong>, kuxhomekeke kubunzima besixokelelwano.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t

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    Ingaba isiqinisekiso se-CE sanele kwimarike yaseYurophu? <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t
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    Kwamanye amazwe, kusenokufuneka neziqinisekiso ezongezelelweyo, ezifana nemigangatho ye-VDE.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t

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    Kutheni kuvavanyo lwe-UN38.3 luyimfuneko? <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t
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    I-UN38.3 iqinisekisa ukuba iibhetri zeli-lithium zinokuthuthwa ngokukhuselekileyo ngeendlela zothutho zamazwe ngamazwe, kuquka ezomoya, ezolwandle, nezomhlaba.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t

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    Ukuthumela ngaphandle iinkqubo zokugcina amandla ezindlini kudinga lukhulu ngaphezu kokuvelisa izixhobo zeebhetri ezithembekileyo. Iinkampani kufuneka zikwazi neenkqubo zamazwe ngamazwe zokuqinisekisa, imigaqo yokhuseleko, kunye neemfuno zothutho.<\/p>\n

    Ngokwamava ethu e KRL Amandla<\/strong>, Abavelisi abadibanisa ucwangciso lwezatifikethi kumanqanaba okuqala oyilo lwemveliso bayakwazi ukungena kwiimarike zehlabathi ngempumelelo engakumbi.<\/p>\n

    Njengoko ugcino-amandla lwasekhaya luqhubeka nokwanda kwihlabathi jikelele, ukuthotyelwa kwemigaqo kunye nokhuseleko ziya kuhlala ziyizinto ezibalulekileyo kwimpumelelo yexesha elide.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    Energy Storage Export Certifications Introduction A few months ago, during a discussion with an overseas distributor, someone asked a question that many companies in the energy storage industry eventually face: “What certifications are required if we want to import residential energy storage systems from China?” At first glance, a home battery system looks relatively simple. 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Storage Export Certifications Introduction A few months ago, during a discussion with an overseas distributor, someone asked a question that many companies in the energy storage industry eventually face: “What certifications are required if we want to import residential energy storage systems from China?” At first glance, a home battery system looks relatively 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